Augur Digest #55 (Flash)

Note: This is the August Digest Flash—an early look at today’s economic developments. The full edition will be released at 4 p.m.
  1. Charts of the Day
  2. Global Economics
    1. United States
    2. Canada
    3. Europe
    4. Asia-Pacific
    5. China
    6. Emerging Markets ex China

Charts of the Day

  • Cumulative US equity real return has been remarkably stable over the long-run, but a large equity-bond premium is mainly a 20th century phenomenon.
Real S&P 500
  • Market concentration in the US continues to reach new peaks, with the weight of the top 10 companies in the S&P 500 climbing to a record high of 39.7%.
S&P 500 Top 10 Company Weights (Monthly)
  • The World Container Index, which measures spot freight rates, declined for the eighth consecutive week.
World Container Index

Source: Drewry

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Global Economics

United States

  • The Budget Lab estimates that consumers face an overall average effective tariff rate of 18.6%, the highest since 1933. Even if consumption shifts are incorporated, the average tariff rate will still be 17.7%, the highest since 1934.
US Average Tariff Rate w/ Forecasts

Source: The Budget Lab

  • The Atlanta Fed's GDPNow model is tracking headline Q3 real GDP growth at 2.5%. Stripping out net exports and inventories, real final sales to domestic purchasers is tracking at 2%. From there, if we remove government spending, the real final sales to private domestic purchasers is tracking at 2.1%.
GDPNow Adjusted (Underlying)

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Canada

  • Canada’s labor market unexpectedly weakened in July, shedding 40,800 jobs, a stark contrast to the 13,500 gain anticipated by consensus. The loss was driven entirely by a 51,000 decline in full-time positions, partially offset by a 10,300 increase in part-time work. The unemployment rate held steady at 6.9%, as the participation rate fell 0.2 percentage points to 65.2%.
Canada Unemployment Rate vs. 36-Month Moving AverageCanada Employment Growth vs. Working-Age Population GrowthCanada Employment Change: Full Time vs. Part Time
  • Average hourly wages accelerated to 3.5% Y/Y in July from 3.2%, marking a six-month high.
Canada Average Hourly Wages

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Europe

  • Dutch manufacturing production slipped 0.1% M/M in June, reversing a 0.4% gain in May.
Netherlands Manufacturing Production
  • Swedish household consumption rebounded in June, rising 0.6% M/M and accelerating to 2.1% Y/Y.
Sweden Household Consumption
  • Swedish industrial production surged in June, with the value index rising 6.5% M/M and 12.8% Y/Y, recovering sharply from May’s declines.
Sweden Industrial Production
  • New orders for Swedish industry returned to growth in June, rising 1.0% Y/Y after a 4.1% fall in May.
Sweden Real New Orders
  • Swedish construction output fell 0.3% in June, a reversal from the 0.3% increase in May.
Sweden Construction Production
  • Swiss consumer confidence deteriorated more than expected in the third quarter, falling to -33 from -32, below the consensus of -30.
Switzerland Consumer Sentiment
  • Greek industrial production returned to growth in June, rising 0.5% Y/Y after a 2.0% decline in May.
Greece Industrial Production
  • Greek inflation accelerated in July, with the Y/Y rate rising to 3.1% from 2.8%. On a monthly basis, prices fell 0.4%.
Greece Inflation & Nowcast
  • Irish industrial production growth moderated in June, rising 12.8% Y/Y, down from 34.4% in the prior month.
Ireland Industrial Production

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Asia-Pacific

  • Japanese household spending unexpectedly plunged 5.2% M/M in June, sharply missing the consensus forecast of a 3.0% decline and reversing the prior month’s 4.6% gain. The year-over-year rate decelerated to 1.3% from 4.7%.
Japan Household Spending
  • Japan’s current account surplus narrowed to ¥1.35 trillion in June, missing forecasts. The decline was driven by a smaller trade surplus and a drop in primary income. Inbound travel spending also saw its first year-over-year decline since the post-pandemic reopening. Despite the monthly miss, the Q2 annualized surplus remains strong at 4.8% of GDP.
Japan Current Account (%GDP)
  • Japanese bank lending accelerated in July, rising 3.2% Y/Y, its fastest pace since May 2023.
Japan Bank Loans (Y/Y)Japan Bank Lending by Bank Type
  • The Japanese Economy Watchers Survey for July showed an improvement in both current conditions (45.2 from 45.0) and the outlook (47.3 from 45.9), though both remain in pessimistic territory below 50.
Japan Economy Watchers Survey
  • Taiwan’s trade surplus hit an all-time high of $14.3 billion in July, substantially beating expectations. The result was driven by a record surge in exports, which grew 42.0% Y/Y, far outpacing the 28.7% consensus. The strength was concentrated in info & communication tech exports to ASEAN countries, which masked falling demand from the US, EU, and China. Imports also grew a robust 20.8% Y/Y.
Taiwan Foreign Trade

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China

  • China’s preliminary current account surplus for Q2 2025 was $135.1 billion, down from $165.4 billion in the first quarter.
China Current Account (%GDP)

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Emerging Markets ex China

  • Indonesian consumer confidence edged higher to 118.1 in July from 117.8.
Indonesia Consumer Confidence
  • Malaysian retail sales growth accelerated to 5.4% Y/Y in June from 4.9% in May.
Malaysia Retail Sales
  • Hungarian headline inflation surprised to the upside in July at 4.3% Y/Y (consensus: 4.1%), though it decelerated from June’s 4.6% pace. The miss was driven by sticky food and gas prices. Core inflation eased to a near four-year low of 4.0% Y/Y.
Hungary Inflation & Nowcast
  • Hungary posted a budget deficit of 12.8 billion HUF in July, a sharp swing from the 27.4 billion HUF surplus in June.
Hungary Government Budget (%GDP)
  • The final reading for Czech inflation in July was unchanged from the preliminary estimate, with prices rising 0.5% M/M and 2.7% Y/Y.
Czech Republic Inflation & Nowcast
  • The Czech unemployment rate rose to 4.4% in July from 4.2% in June, reaching its highest level since March 2017.
Czech Republic Unemployment Rate
  • Thailand’s official reserve assets edged down to $261.9 billion in the week ending August 1st.
Thailand International Reserves
  • India's foreign exchange reserves declined to $688.87 billion in the week ending August 1st.
India International Reserves

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Disclaimer

Augur Digest is an automatically generated newsletter edited by humans. It may contain inaccuracies and is not investment advice. Augur Labs LLC will not accept liability for any loss or damage as a result of your reliance on the information contained in the newsletter.

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